In Photos: New Delhi – Chennai Tamil Nadu Express Was Reintroduced As India’s First ‘Jumbo Train’ On This Day In 1983

On 29 January 1983, the New Delhi – Chennai Tamil Nadu Express was reintroduced in a new form as India’s first jumbo train. With two engines and 21 coaches, it became the longest and most powerful passenger train of its time, covering a distance of 2,188 km from Chennai to DelhiIndian Railways began in 1832 with proposals in Madras (now Chennai), and the first passenger train ran between Mumbai’s Bori Bunder and Thane in 1853, marking a new era in transportationBefore the 1970s, South India lacked direct rail links to the north, In 1976, Tamil Nadu Express was launched to bridge the gap between Chennai and Delhi, revolutionizing long-distance travel between the two regionsThe Jumbo Tamil Nadu Express was distinguished by its sheer size, with 21 coaches, an unheard-of number at the timeThe train’s ability to carry 951 passengers at once highlighted its capacity and efficiencyThe reintroduced ‘Jumbo Train’ Tamil Nadu Express highlighted Indian Railways’ technical strength, with dual engines delivering enhanced power and speed, setting a benchmark for future innovations.While Indian Railways has since adopted modern technologies like bullet trains, the Tamil Nadu Express remains an iconic chapter in the history of Indian rail transport

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