The 2024 Lok Sabha elections in India have been closely watched by political pundits, citizens, and media alike. The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has been in power for two consecutive terms. However, this time around, there are signs of a different electoral landscape. Let’s delve into the key factors affecting the BJP’s prospects and the evolving media narrative.

1. Voter Turnout and Momentum
   The initial rounds of polling in the 2024 elections have seen a relatively slow start in terms of voter turnout. The first two phases, held on April 19 and April 26, recorded percentages of 66.14% and 66.71%, respectively1. This has raised concerns for both the ruling party and the opposition. While the BJP had declared victory even before the first ballot was cast, the lower-than-usual turnout in crucial states like western Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Rajasthan, and the Hindi heartland has experts questioning the party’s high-decibel presence at poll booths compared to the 2019 elections.
2. Defections and Dissidence
   One in four BJP candidates in this Lok Sabha election is a defector, with many switching their allegiance from the Congress party. This influx of outsiders has led to a degree of lethargy and dissidence among long-time party workers, who play a crucial role on polling day. Some Sangh activists have had to step aside to accommodate these new entrants, affecting the party’s ground-level machinery1.
3. Changing Media Landscape
   The media landscape has also witnessed significant shifts. TV anchors, who were once perceived as pro-BJP, are now facing scrutiny. The opposition INDIA coalition recently announced that it will boycott debates hosted by 14 news anchors perceived to be close to the ruling party. The list includes prominent names like Arnab Goswami, Sudhir Chaudhary, and Navika Kumar2. The term “godi media,” meaning lapdog media, has been used by opposition leaders to describe journalists and channels biased in favor of the BJP.
4. Ideological Shifts
   Interestingly, politics in India has become de-ideologized, leading to politicians switching sides ahead of elections. While defections are not new, the lack of strong ideological underpinnings has contributed to this phenomenon. Some anchors, who were once staunchly pro-BJP, are now facing criticism for their perceived bias3.

Conclusion
As the election season unfolds, the BJP faces challenges both on the ground and in the media. Whether it can secure an absolute majority or will need the support of its allies remains to be seen. Meanwhile, the changing tone of TV anchors reflects the broader shifts in Indian politics. The 2024 elections promise to be a fascinating battle, with implications for the country’s future.

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are based on available information and analysis up to the date of publication. Actual election outcomes may vary.